Decorating Principles

Flow

Flow describes how movement works within and between spaces—both physical traffic patterns and visual movement of the eye through a room. Good flow creates intuitive pathways, comfortable transitions, and a sense of spaciousness even in modest square footage. Poor flow results in awkward navigation, dead ends, and spaces that feel cramped or confusing. Designing for flow requires understanding how people actually move through and use spaces. Primary pathways need clear passage; secondary areas can accommodate furniture. Visual flow considers how the eye travels from entry points through the room, guided by focal points, color, and furniture arrangement. Open floor plans particularly benefit from careful attention to flow, defining distinct zones while maintaining connection.

Key Characteristics

  • Physical movement through space
  • Visual movement of the eye
  • Creates intuitive pathways
  • Connects spaces naturally
  • Prevents congestion and dead ends
  • Essential in open floor plans

Types & Variations

Traffic flow (walking paths)
Visual flow (eye movement)
Transitional flow (between rooms)
Activity flow (task-to-task movement)
Conversation flow (social arrangement)

Works Well With These Styles

Placement & Usage Tips

Clear pathways should be 36 inches minimum, 42-48 inches in high-traffic areas. Align furniture with architectural features. Create visual landing points—focal points where the eye naturally rests. Avoid furniture that blocks natural paths.

💡 Pro Tip

Map your actual movement patterns before arranging furniture. Notice where you naturally walk, where you pause, and how you move between activities. Design flow around real behavior rather than idealized floor plans.