Fireplace & Hearth

Fire Dogs

Fire dogs are the historical term for andirons, referring to the paired metal supports used inside a fireplace to elevate logs for improved combustion. The name derives from the Old English word for the iron support, and many early examples featured dog or animal figures on their decorative front standards. Fire dogs were essential fixtures in medieval and early modern homes, where the fireplace served as the primary source of heat, light, and cooking energy. The tradition of fire dogs spans centuries of European decorative arts, with regional styles developing distinctive characteristics. French chenets, for example, often featured elaborate rococo ornamentation, while English fire dogs favored more restrained classical forms. Antique fire dogs are prized by collectors and interior designers for the authentic period character they bring to restored fireplaces. Contemporary craftspeople continue to produce fire dogs using traditional forging techniques, creating pieces that honor historical designs while fitting modern interiors.

Key Characteristics

  • Historical term for paired fireplace log supports
  • Name derived from Old English iron support terminology
  • Often featured animal or figural decorative fronts
  • Essential fixtures in medieval and early modern homes
  • Distinct regional styles developed across Europe
  • Antique examples prized by collectors

Types & Variations

Medieval style forged fire dogs
French chenet ornamental fire dogs
English Georgian classical fire dogs
Gothic revival fire dogs
Reproduction antique fire dogs

Common Materials

Hand-forged wrought ironCast iron with period detailingBronze with aged patinaCast brass with figurative elementsSteel with blacksmith hammer marksMixed metals combining iron and brass

Works Well With These Styles

Placement & Usage Tips

Fire dogs look best in traditional masonry fireplaces where their decorative fronts can be fully appreciated. Pair them with a simple hearthstone and traditional surround for the most authentic period appearance.

💡 Pro Tip

When shopping for antique fire dogs, check that both pieces of the pair match in height, width, and design details, as mismatched pairs are common in the antiques market. Also verify that the horizontal bars are not warped from heat, as severe warping affects both function and safety.