Decorating Principles
Biophilia
Biophilia is the innate human tendency to seek connections with nature, and biophilic design applies this understanding to create interiors that incorporate natural elements, materials, light, and views. Research demonstrates that biophilic environments reduce stress, enhance creativity, improve well-being, and increase productivity—making nature connection not just aesthetic preference but health necessity.
Biophilic design extends beyond simply adding plants—though plants certainly contribute. It encompasses natural materials (wood, stone, water), nature-derived patterns (fractals, organic shapes), natural light, views to the outdoors, and even nature-inspired colors. Successful biophilic interiors feel alive, connected to the natural world, and supportive of human well-being in ways that sterile, artificial environments cannot achieve.
Key Characteristics
- ✓Incorporates natural elements
- ✓Uses natural materials
- ✓Maximizes natural light
- ✓Includes plants and living things
- ✓Features organic shapes and patterns
- ✓Provides nature views when possible
Types & Variations
Direct biophilia (plants, water features)
Indirect biophilia (natural materials, imagery)
Space conditions (varied light, views)
Living walls and green installations
Biomorphic patterns and shapes
Works Well With These Styles
Placement & Usage Tips
Place plants where they'll thrive and be seen—near windows, on surfaces at eye level. Use natural materials throughout—wood, stone, linen, leather. Maximize daylight; supplement with full-spectrum lighting. Create sightlines to outdoor greenery.
💡 Pro Tip
If maintaining live plants is challenging, focus on other biophilic elements: wood grain furniture, stone counters, nature photography, organic-shaped objects, and maximizing natural light. The goal is nature connection, not plant parenthood.