Dorothy Draper

Dorothy Draper (1889–1969) was an American interior designer who is widely considered the founder of the modern interior design profession. Her bold, theatrical approach—characterized by oversized baroque florals, high-contrast black-and-white floors, bright saturated colors, and dramatic moldings—transformed hotels, restaurants, and residences across America. Her work at the Greenbrier resort in West Virginia remains one of the most celebrated hospitality interiors in American design history. Draper's influence on interior design is both historical and contemporary. She proved that interior design could be a serious profession with its own methodology, publishing "Decorating is Fun!" in 1939 and syndicated newspaper columns that brought design advice to millions. Her maximalist, confident approach inspired later designers like David Hicks, Carleton Varney, and Kelly Wearstler. Today, her fearless use of scale, color, and pattern resonates with designers and homeowners tired of safe, neutral interiors.