Wall Treatments
Wall Paneling
Wall paneling covers walls with rigid material—typically wood, MDF, or composite—for decorative effect and practical protection. From traditional raised panels to contemporary flat panels, wall paneling adds architectural character and tactile dimension.
Modern paneling extends beyond the dark wood of 1970s rec rooms to include painted finishes, minimalist profiles, and diverse materials. The treatment protects walls from damage while adding visual interest that plain painted surfaces cannot provide.
Key Characteristics
- ✓Rigid wall covering
- ✓Various materials
- ✓Protective function
- ✓Architectural character
- ✓Dimensional depth
- ✓Multiple styles
Types & Variations
Board and batten
Beadboard
Shiplap
Raised panel
Flat panel (recessed)
Works Well With These Styles
Placement & Usage Tips
Use as wainscoting (lower wall), full wall treatment, or accent wall. Consider the scale of panel elements relative to room size. Painted paneling suits more styles than stained.
💡 Pro Tip
MDF paneling painted white or in soft colors has become a designer standard—it provides traditional character at lower cost than real wood and can be painted any color to suit evolving tastes.
Related Terms
Wainscoting
Wood paneling applied to the lower portion of walls, typically topped with a chair rail.
Board and Batten
Wall treatment with vertical boards covered at seams by narrower strips (battens), creating linear texture.
Beadboard
Paneling with vertical grooves (beads) creating a cottage or coastal aesthetic, often used as wainscoting.