Furniture Types

Bergere

The bergère is a quintessential French armchair that epitomizes the elegance of 18th-century French furniture design. Distinguished by its exposed wooden frame, enclosed upholstered sides, and generous proportions, the bergère offers both visual refinement and exceptional comfort—a rare combination in antique furniture forms. Originally developed during the reign of Louis XV, the bergère was designed for intimate conversations and relaxed seating in private chambers. Unlike the more formal fauteuil with its open arms, the bergère's closed sides created a cozy, enveloping seat that became a favorite for reading and contemplation. Today, antique and reproduction bergères continue to bring French sophistication to formal living rooms, bedrooms, and libraries worldwide.

Key Characteristics

  • Exposed carved wooden frame
  • Fully upholstered enclosed sides
  • Loose seat cushion for comfort
  • Curved cabriole legs in traditional versions
  • Wide, deep seat proportions
  • Padded armrests over wooden frame

Types & Variations

Louis XV bergère (ornate carved frame, curved lines)
Louis XVI bergère (neoclassical, straighter lines)
Swedish bergère (lighter, painted frames)
Modern bergère (simplified lines, updated materials)
Bergère en confessional (extra-high winged back)

Common Materials

VelvetDamaskLinenSilkNeedlepoint fabric

Placement & Usage Tips

A bergère works beautifully as a statement accent chair in a living room, paired with a small side table in a reading corner, or as occasional seating in a formal bedroom. The substantial proportions require adequate space—allow at least 30 inches width for the chair plus walking room.

💡 Pro Tip

When shopping for bergères, check that the loose cushion insert is high quality with proper fill. Original antiques often need recushioning for modern comfort while maintaining their authentic appearance.