Wall Treatments
Wall Molding
Wall molding encompasses decorative trim applied to wall surfaces—chair rails, picture rails, panel molding, and decorative accents that add architectural character. These applied elements transform plain surfaces into detailed, refined spaces.
The history of wall molding traces to practical origins—chair rails protected plaster from furniture, picture rails allowed hanging without nail holes. Today, these elements serve primarily aesthetic purposes, adding period-appropriate detail and visual interest.
Key Characteristics
- ✓Applied decorative trim
- ✓Various profiles available
- ✓Architectural character
- ✓Practical origins
- ✓Paint or stain finish
- ✓Multiple application types
Types & Variations
Chair rail molding
Picture rail molding
Panel molding
Decorative molding
Crown molding integration
Works Well With These Styles
Placement & Usage Tips
Chair rails typically install 32-36 inches from floor. Picture rails at door header height. Panel molding follows wall proportions. Maintain consistent style throughout visible sightlines.
💡 Pro Tip
Pre-primed MDF moldings accept paint beautifully and cost less than wood. For most painted applications, the result is indistinguishable while the savings and workability are significant.
Related Terms
Chair Rail
A horizontal molding on walls, traditionally placed at chair-back height to protect walls from furniture damage.
Picture Rail
Horizontal molding installed high on walls with hooks for hanging pictures, allowing repositioning without new nail holes.
Crown Molding
Decorative trim installed at the junction of walls and ceiling, adding architectural interest and elegance.