Lighting Types

Pendant Light

A pendant light is a fixture that hangs from the ceiling by a cord, chain, or metal rod, suspending a single light source or shade at a specific height. Pendants have evolved from purely functional task lighting to sculptural design elements that define spaces and make artistic statements. The versatility of pendant lights is remarkable—tiny single pendants illuminate kitchen islands, oversized drum pendants anchor dining tables, clustered pendants create dramatic entryway installations. The pendant's position, hanging in the sight line rather than on a surface, makes it inherently prominent in any room.

Key Characteristics

  • Hangs from ceiling, suspended
  • Various heights adjustable
  • Wide range of styles and sizes
  • Direct light (down) or ambient (diffused)
  • Often used over tables and counters
  • Statement-making design potential

Types & Variations

Mini pendant (small, often clustered)
Drum pendant (cylindrical shade)
Globe pendant (spherical shade)
Industrial pendant (metal, exposed bulb)
Multi-light pendant (several on one canopy)

Placement & Usage Tips

Over dining tables, hang pendants 30-36 inches above the surface. Over kitchen islands, 30-32 inches above counter. For general lighting, size the pendant to room scale—diameter in inches should roughly equal room width in feet.

💡 Pro Tip

When hanging multiple pendants in a row over an island, use odd numbers (3 or 5) for visual balance. Space them evenly, typically 24-30 inches apart, centered over the island surface.